10.21.2013

Children's Literature (Week Three)- Winnie-the-Pooh

Define what it is. What is that for? Why should we care?

1. Introduction
(1) Winnie-the-Pooh 源於當初倫敦所進口的一隻來自Winnipeg省的熊。
(2) 作者: A.A. Milne
(3) 故事中會出現一些兒童容易以拼音所誤拚的單字 eg. "aker"(--acre) ; "hunny"(--honey)
(4) 故事中配合兒童腦容量,也會出現一些簡化的小名 eg. "Kanga"(--Kangaroo)
(5) 故事中會出現一些擬聲字(Onomatopoeia) eg. Eeyore


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2. Onomatopoeia
(1) Onomatopoeia is a word that phonetically imitates or suggests the source of the sound 
      that it describes.
(2) Examples- 
         a. 由擬聲字形成的名詞: drip 小水滴; drop 大水滴; frog 青蛙(叫); rush 火速; 
             mumble (=murmur) 喃喃自語。
         b. 純粹表達聲音: meow 貓叫; chirp 鳥叫; boo 鬼嚇人; quack 鴨子叫; 
             sizzle滋滋作響; oink 驢子叫; rumble 肚子咕咕叫 。

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3. 故事情節圖 (Conflicts)

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4.  課堂提及的其他範例故事
(1) 安徒生,好用一些階級無法跨越的題材與故事,安慰一些處於弱勢的小孩 
     eg. "The Little Mermaid" and "Ugly Duckling"
the Little Mermaid

(2) 從"The Princess And the Pea" 故事中講解文法-- 過去進行式不單獨使用
     eg. In the morning, she was asked how she had sleep.

(3) 由多個故事中看到的驚嘆句,取代較不禮貌的 Oh my god!
     eg. "Heaven only knows!" and " Good gracious!"

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5. Vocabulary and Phrase
(1) suggest- a. reveal in a hidden(reserve) way b. give advice
(2) come off: 掉下來
(3) provoked: 生氣的 *vok與voc的字根意思與唸音都相同
(4) bounce: a. 彈跳 b. 頭髮有彈性
(5) malt: 單一純麥
(6) bussy: 焦躁激進的
(7) thistles: 薊 (一種食物)
(8) be contented with: 滿足.....
(9) vine 葡萄藤
(10) dandy: 花花公子 *補充於John Denver-- Today 歌中
* I'll be a dandy, and I'll be a rover.
   You'll know who I am by the songs that I sing.
   I'll feast at your table, I'll sleep in your clover.
   Who cares what the morrow shall bring.

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